Josh Evaluates Kandi's Performance and Gives Her an "Outstanding" Based

question 18

Multiple Choice

Josh evaluates Kandi's performance and gives her an "outstanding" based on his knowledge that she came to work every day earlier than anyone else, even though she misses many work deadlines. Josh is making which error in perceptual judgment?

• A) Perceptual defense
• B) The self-serving bias
• C) Stereotyping
• D) The halo effect
• E) None of these

Examine the historical perspectives on intelligence measurement and its hereditarian views.

Evaluate the role of genetics versus environment in determining IQ.

Understand the impact of early interventions and environmental changes on IQ scores.

Explore the relationship between IQ and academic performance across different social groups.

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Definitions:

Authority

The right or power to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience, often within a specific context such as governmental, organizational, or familial environments.

Norms

Established standards of behavior or guidelines that are considered acceptable within a certain group or society.

Monopolize Leadership

The act of dominating leadership roles or positions to the exclusion of others.

Traditional Authority

The norm in tribal and feudal societies, involves rulers inheriting authority through family or clan ties. The right of a family or clan to monopolize leadership is widely believed to be derived from the will of a god.