_____ Refers to a Change in Behavior That Occurs Simply

question 26

Multiple Choice

_____ refers to a change in behavior that occurs simply through associating some stimulus with another stimulus that naturally causes a reaction.

• A) Observational learning
• B) Avoidance learning
• C) Operant conditioning
• D) Instrumental conditioning
• E) Classical conditioning

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Definitions:

Jurisdiction

The official power or authority to make legal decisions and judgments, often within a specific geographic area or over particular types of cases.

Nonresident Defendant

A defendant in a legal case who does not reside in the jurisdiction where the case is filed.

Spurious Correlation

A relationship between two variables that appears to have a correlation but is actually caused by a third variable, leading to misleading statistical conclusions.

Causal Explanation

The reasoning or justification that establishes a cause-and-effect relationship between events or actions.