If a Researcher Tested Both Men and Women on Reasoning

question 57

Multiple Choice

If a researcher tested both men and women on reasoning ability such that the men had college degrees and the women were high school graduates, then the level of education would be a

• A) difference variable.
• B) statistically significant variable.
• C) confounding variable.
• D) moderator variable.

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Definitions:

Per Se Violations

Actions that are considered inherently illegal under antitrust laws, without needing to prove their harm on competition.

Business Practices

Established methods of conducting business, which can include strategies, ethics, policies, and procedures.

Sherman Act

A foundational antitrust law in the United States that prohibits monopolies and other activities that restrict competition in the marketplace.

Vertical Restrictions

Constraints imposed in a supply chain that limit the way products or services can be sold or distributed, often to preserve competition.