Some Alcoholics Are Given a Drug Called Antabuse, Which Reacts

question 217

Multiple Choice

Some alcoholics are given a drug called Antabuse, which reacts with alcohol to cause nausea and vomiting. The use of Antabuse to treat alcoholism is an application of

• A) stimulus generalization.
• B) higher-order conditioning.
• C) negative reinforcement.
• D) conditioned taste aversions.

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Definitions:

Direct Labor Rate Variance

The cost associated with the difference between the actual rate and the standard rate paid for direct labor multiplied by the actual direct labor hours used in producing a commodity.

Actual Costs

The true amount of money spent on a project or activity, as opposed to estimated or budgeted costs.

Standard Costs

Standard costs are predetermined estimates of the cost to manufacture a single unit or a number of units of a product during a specific time period.

Variance Standard

A method used in budgeting and accounting to analyze the difference between planned financial outcomes and actual results.