A with Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS) Is Taking Allopurinol (Xyloprim)

question 35

Multiple Choice

A with tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is taking allopurinol (Xyloprim) . Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor to determine the effectiveness of the medication?

• A) Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
• B) Serum phosphate
• C) Serum potassium
• D) Uric acid level

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Definitions:

Airway Patency

The condition of the airway being open and unobstructed, allowing for free passage of air.

Hemodynamic Instability

A condition where there is inadequate blood flow and oxygen to the body's tissues, often leading to organ dysfunction.

Moderate Intravenous Sedation

A controlled sedation method, administered through an IV, that decreases consciousness but allows the patient to maintain their own airway and respond to verbal commands.

Airway Compromise

A critical condition where the patient's breathing pathway is obstructed or at risk, necessitating immediate medical intervention.