Near the End of the First Week of Life an Infant

question 28

Multiple Choice

Near the end of the first week of life an infant who has not been treated for any infection develops a copper-colored, maculopapular rash on the palms and around the mouth and anus. The newborn is showing signs of:

• A) Gonorrhea.
• B) Herpes simplex virus infection.
• C) Congenital syphilis.
• D) Human immunodeficiency virus.

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Definitions:

Genetic Mutation

A permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, which can result in a variant form that may be passed down through generations.

Detoxification

The process of removing toxic substances or qualities.

Protruding Chin

A facial feature where the chin extends beyond the plane of the face, often considered a characteristic of certain hominid fossils and modern humans.

Large Neck Muscles

The prominent musculature in the neck, which supports the head, facilitates movement, and plays a role in respiratory functions.