The Following Questions Refer to the Data Shown Below Figure 421
-Emphysema Is a Disease, Frequently Caused by Smoking, That

question 4

Multiple Choice

The following questions refer to the data shown below.
Blood entering a capillary bed of a vertebrate was measured for the pressures exerted by various factors.
$$\begin{array} { l c c } & \begin{array} { c } \text { Arterial End of } \\\text { Capillary Bed }\end{array} & \begin{array} { c } \text { Venous End of } \\\text { Capillary Bed }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Hydrostatic pressure } & 10 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } & 14 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } \\\text { Osmotic pressure } & 26 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } & 26 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } \\\mathrm { PO } _ { 2 } & 100 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } & 42 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } \\\mathrm { PCO } _ { 2 } & 40 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg } & 46 \mathrm {~mm} \mathrm { Hg }\end{array}$$
Figure 42.1
-Emphysema is a disease, frequently caused by smoking, that results in loss of the elastic elements of lung tissue. The effect will be more like which of the following?

• A)an increase in airway resistance
• B)a decrease in airway resistance
• C)bronchiolar constriction as in asthma
• D)pulmonary edema in which the alveoli amass fluid
• E)cystic fibrosis in which mucus builds up in the lungs

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Definitions:

Self-presentation Strategies

Techniques used by individuals to control the impressions others form of them during social interactions.

Ingratiation

Behaving in ways to make oneself likable to others.

Exemplification

Providing examples or instances to illustrate or clarify a concept, theory, or principle.

Self-promotion

The act of highlighting one's own skills, achievements, or qualities, often to advance personal or professional goals.