Robert Lucas Argues That There Are ________ Returns to Human

question 186

Multiple Choice

Robert Lucas argues that there are ________ returns to human capital,and these productivity increases are not completely captured by individuals as they decide how much education to purchase.As a result,the market produces ________ education and training.

• A)increasing; too much
• B)decreasing; too much
• C)increasing; too little
• D)decreasing; too little

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Definitions:

Categorization

The process by which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood.

Spreading Activation

A model of how information is retrieved in the brain, suggesting that spreading activation from one concept in a network triggers the retrieval of related concepts.

Discriminative Stimulus

A stimulus in the presence of which a particular response is reinforced, helping to differentiate it from other stimuli where the response would not be reinforced.

Operant Conditioning

A learning process in which the likelihood of a behavior is increased or decreased through reinforcement or punishment.