Why Have Less-Developed Countries Had Such Difficulty in Building Effective

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Examlex · Accepted Answer

The Answer is Less-developed countries have had difficulty in building effective states for a variety of reasons. One major factor is the legacy of colonialism, which often left these countries with weak institutions and a lack of capacity for governance. Additionally, many of these countries have experienced ongoing conflict and instability, which has further hindered their ability to establish effective state structures. Economic challenges, such as high levels of poverty and inequality, have also made it difficult for these countries to invest in the necessary infrastructure and institutions for effective governance.

On the other hand, newly industrializing countries have been more successful in building effective states due to a combination of factors. These countries have often experienced rapid economic growth and development, which has provided them with the resources and capacity to invest in state-building efforts. Additionally, many of these countries have been able to learn from the experiences of more developed nations and have received support and guidance from international organizations and donor countries. As a result, they have been able to establish more robust and effective state institutions, which has contributed to their overall success in governance and development.

Why Have Less-Developed Countries Had Such Difficulty in Building Effective

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