What Is Overcrowding and How Does It Affect the Correctional

question 14

Essay

What is overcrowding and how does it affect the correctional system?

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Definitions:

Preconventional

The first level of Kohlberg's stages of moral development, where an individual's moral reasoning is based primarily on the consequences of actions and compliance with rules to avoid punishment or gain rewards.

Moral Development

The process through which individuals develop proper attitudes and behaviors toward other people in society, based on social and cultural norms, rules, and laws.

Postconventional Level

A stage of moral development in which individuals' moral reasoning is based on internal principles, and societal rules are questioned rather than followed blindly.

Moral Development

Moral development involves the changes in a person's sense of justice and moral reasoning as they grow, influenced by cultural, familial, and educational factors.