An Effect in Which a Prior Measurement Affects the Test

question 93

Multiple Choice

An effect in which a prior measurement affects the test unit's response to the independent variable is called ________.

• A) nonresponse bias
• B) interactive testing effect
• C) randomization error
• D) interviewer bias
• E) preliminary measurement effect

---

Definitions:

Sexual Identity

relates to how individuals perceive themselves in terms of their sexuality, which may include components like sexual orientation, preferences, and roles.

Innate

Referring to qualities, abilities, or knowledge present in an individual at birth, not acquired through experience or learning.

Learned

Acquired or developed as a result of experience, education, or training, not inherent at birth.

Klinefelter's Syndrome

A genetic condition in males caused by having an extra X chromosome, characterized by reduced fertility and physical changes.