When a Survey Is Confidential Rather Than Anonymous

question 90

Multiple Choice

When a survey is confidential rather than anonymous

• A) the researcher must make this fact clear to respondents
• B) the researcher must abort the research project
• C) the researcher may release information to third parties
• D) the researcher is obligated to disclose participant identities

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Definitions:

Novel Situations

Novel situations refer to new, unfamiliar, or unique circumstances or environments that individuals encounter, often requiring adaptation or new learning.

Fluid Intelligence

The aspect of intelligence that involves the ability to reason and think flexibly, solving new problems without relying on previously acquired knowledge.

Information Processing

A cognitive approach to understanding how the human mind transforms sensory information into thoughts, memories, and knowledge through processes such as perception, attention, encoding, storage, and retrieval.

Primary Mental Abilities

a theory suggesting that intelligence is made up of several primary abilities, such as reasoning, verbal comprehension, numerical skills, and spatial visualization, that are distinct from each other.