Learned Helplessness Is Likely to Develop If

question 4

Multiple Choice

Learned helplessness is likely to develop if

• A)controllable shocks are preceded by uncontrollable shocks
• B)uncontrollable shocks are preceded by controllable shocks
• C)either a or b
• D)neither a nor b

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Definitions:

Market Index

A statistical measure that represents the overall performance of a selected set of stocks, designed to reflect the movements and trends of the market or a specific sector.

Active Portfolio

An investment portfolio managed with the intention to outperform the market by selecting and managing investments through active decision-making.

Treynor-Black Model

The Treynor-Black Model is a portfolio optimization method that combines actively selected securities with a passively managed market portfolio for better risk-adjusted returns.

Macroeconomic Risks

Risks that arise from changes in economic policies, political stability, or other macroeconomic factors that can impact the overall market.