Examlex
Which of the following is an example of a conditioned reinforcer-
Condorcet Paradox
The failure of majority rule to produce transitive preferences for society.
Condorcet Paradox
The Condorcet Paradox is a concept in voting theory where individual preferences cannot be aggregated into a consistent collective decision without creating contradictions.
Arrow's Properties
A set of criteria designed by economist Kenneth Arrow to assess the social welfare or collective decision-making functions, ensuring fairness, unanimity, and independence of irrelevant alternatives.
Pairwise Majority Voting
A voting system where candidates are compared in pairs, with each pair being voted on separately, to determine the most preferred option by majority decision.
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