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A Newborn Is Found to Have Persistent Jaundice That Does

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A newborn is found to have persistent jaundice that does not resolve spontaneously even 4 weeks after birth.Repeated blood tests show an unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, with bilirubin levels of 8 to 15 mg/dL on different occasions.Finally, treatment with phenobarbital succeeds in bringing the bilirubin level to less than 4 mg/dL.This disorder is most likely:


Definitions:

Smoking Status

An individual's current relationship with smoking, including categories such as current smoker, former smoker, or never smoked.

Margin of Error

The range within which the true value of a population parameter lies, with a given level of confidence, based on sample data.

Confidence Interval

An estimated range of values calculated from a given set of data, predicting where an unknown population parameter might fall with a certain degree of confidence.

P-value

A statistical measure that helps to determine the significance of results obtained in hypothesis testing, indicating the probability of observing results at least as extreme as those observed, under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true.

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