In Classical Conditioning,____ Is the Tendency for Some Stimuli but Not

question 160

Multiple Choice

In classical conditioning,____ is the tendency for some stimuli but not others to elicit a conditioned response.

• A) discrimination
• B) selective attention
• C) generalization
• D) spontaneous extinction

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Definitions:

Collective Representations

Concepts or symbols that are widely shared and recognized within a society, serving as a means of creating social cohesion or expressing shared values and beliefs.

Émile Durkheim

A foundational French sociologist known for his studies on social integration, collective conscience, and the role of rituals in societal cohesion.

Participant Observation

A qualitative research method where the researcher immerses themselves in a group or community to observe behaviors and interactions from within.

Covert Observation

Observational research in which the subject(s) are unaware that they are being observed, often used to gather more natural behavior data.