SCENARIO 1-1 Allison and Gail Are Both University Students Studying

question 55

Multiple Choice

SCENARIO 1-1 Allison and Gail are both university students studying for a final exam in OB.Both students have a goal of making a grade of 90% or better despite the time pressures they face.Gail studied diligently for six hours and made a grade of 92%.Allison studied diligently for nine hours and also made a grade of 92%.
Which of the students was effective

• A)only Gail
• B)only Allison
• C)neither Gail or Allison
• D)both Gail and Allison
• E)It is impossible to tell from the information given.

---

Definitions:

Errors And Biases

Systematic deviations from norm or rationality in judgment, whereby inferences about other people and situations may be drawn in an illogical fashion.

Cognitive Errors

Cognitive errors refer to systematic flaws or biases in human reasoning and perception that can lead to incorrect judgments, decisions, or interpretations.

Counterfactual Thinking

The psychological process of imagining alternative outcomes to events that have already occurred, often starting with "if only" scenarios.

Affective Forecasting

The ability to predict one’s emotional reactions to future events