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Refer to the Information in the Following Table When Answering \quad

question 32

Multiple Choice

Refer to the information in the following table when answering questions 18 to 26:
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Annual Family Income and Education \text { Annual Family Income and Education }
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Statistics for Three Neighborhoods \text { Statistics for Three Neighborhoods }


 GLENBROOKMEADOWBROOK ELMBROOK Income  Education  Income  Education  Income  Education Mean$78,00017 Years $28,00015 Years $16,00011 Years Median$27,00018$28,00016$18,00011Mode$26,00020$28,00011$12,00011Stand Dev.$8,0003$2,0006$3,0001.0(N) (300) (300) (300) \begin{array}{l|llllll}&\text { GLENBROOK}&&\text {MEADOWBROOK}&&\text { ELMBROOK}\\&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\\\hline\text {Mean}&\$ 78,000 & 17 \text { Years } & \$ 28,000 & 15 \text { Years } & \$ 16,000 & 11 \text { Years } \\\text {Median}&\$ 27,000 & 18 & \$ 28,000 & 16 & \$ 18,000 & 11 \\\text {Mode}&\$ 26,000 & 20 & \$ 28,000 & 11 & \$ 12,000 & 11 \\\text {Stand Dev.}&\$ 8,000 & 3 & \$ 2,000 & 6 & \$ 3,000 & 1.0\\\text {(N) }&(300) &&(300) &&(300) \end{array}

\quad \quad \quad \quad  * 4 yrs college =16 yrs; masters / law degrees =18yrs;PhD/MD degrees =20yrs\text { * } 4 \text { yrs college }=16 \text { yrs; masters } / \text { law degrees }=18 \mathrm{yrs} ; \mathrm{PhD} / \mathrm{MD} \text { degrees }=20 \mathrm{yrs} \text {. }
-Which neighbourhood(s) has the highest number of families with the lowest incomes? \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Annual Family Income and Education \text { Annual Family Income and Education }
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Statistics for Three Neighborhoods \text { Statistics for Three Neighborhoods }


 GLENBROOKMEADOWBROOK ELMBROOK Income  Education  Income  Education  Income  Education Mean$78,00017 Years $28,00015 Years $16,00011 Years Median$27,00018$28,00016$18,00011Mode$26,00020$28,00011$12,00011Stand Dev.$8,0003$2,0006$3,0001.0(N) (300) (300) (300) \begin{array}{l|llllll}&\text { GLENBROOK}&&\text {MEADOWBROOK}&&\text { ELMBROOK}\\&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\text { Income }&\text { Education }&\\\hline\text {Mean}&\$ 78,000 & 17 \text { Years } & \$ 28,000 & 15 \text { Years } & \$ 16,000 & 11 \text { Years } \\\text {Median}&\$ 27,000 & 18 & \$ 28,000 & 16 & \$ 18,000 & 11 \\\text {Mode}&\$ 26,000 & 20 & \$ 28,000 & 11 & \$ 12,000 & 11 \\\text {Stand Dev.}&\$ 8,000 & 3 & \$ 2,000 & 6 & \$ 3,000 & 1.0\\\text {(N) }&(300) &&(300) &&(300) \end{array}

\quad \quad \quad \quad  * 4 yrs college =16 yrs; masters / law degrees =18yrs;PhD/MD degrees =20yrs\text { * } 4 \text { yrs college }=16 \text { yrs; masters } / \text { law degrees }=18 \mathrm{yrs} ; \mathrm{PhD} / \mathrm{MD} \text { degrees }=20 \mathrm{yrs} \text {. }


Definitions:

Purely Competitive Market

A market structure characterized by a large number of small firms selling identical products, with no single firm able to influence market prices.

Total Fixed Costs

The sum of all costs that remain constant regardless of the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, or loan payments.

Profit-Maximizing Output

The level of production at which a firm achieves the maximum possible profit, where marginal cost equals marginal revenue.

Marginal Revenue

The additional revenue generated from selling one more unit of a good or service.

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