Which of the Following Is a Criticism of the Theories

question 75

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a criticism of the theories that examine aging in terms of the social structures that influence behaviour?

• A) that they are not well-supported by research
• B) that they underestimate people's ability to overcome the limits of social structures
• C) that they focus too much on outcomes, and not enough on processes
• D) that they focus too much on perceptions, and not enough on actions

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Definitions:

Task Identity

The degree to which a job involves completing a whole, identifiable piece of work from start to finish, enhancing job satisfaction.

Job Characteristics Model

A theoretical framework proposing that five core job characteristics (skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback) influence job satisfaction and performance.

Psychological States

Conditions of the mind that impact feelings, thoughts, and behavior, varying from moment to moment.

Efficiency

Achieving maximal output with minimal input.