Why Can We Consider Tolman One of the Early Cognitive

question 55

Multiple Choice

Why can we consider Tolman one of the early cognitive psychologists?

• A) Because he used behavior to infer mental processes
• B) Because of his focus on measuring behavior
• C) Because he focused on the stimulus-response connections in the rat's mind during his maze experiment
• D) Because of his interest in operant conditioning

---

Definitions:

Bowel Movement

The final act of digestion, where solid waste is expelled from the body through the anus.

Ileostomy Pouch

A medical device attached to the body to collect waste from the digestive tract through an opening made during an ileostomy surgery.

Blood in Stool

The presence of visible or microscopic blood in feces, which can be a sign of various conditions, from minor issues to serious diseases.

Noxious Odour

An unpleasant or harmful smell often indicative of pollutants or chemical substances.