In Watson and Raynor's Classical Conditioning Study with Albert, a Steel

question 141

Multiple Choice

In Watson and Raynor's classical conditioning study with Albert, a steel bar banged with a hammer served as the

• A) unconditioned response.
• B) conditioned response.
• C) unconditioned stimulus.
• D) conditioned stimulus.

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Definitions:

Economic Profit

The difference between a firm's total revenues and its total costs, including both explicit and implicit costs, representing an excess return over and above normal profits.

Price Takers

Firms or individuals who accept the market price as is because they do not have enough market power to influence the price of the goods or services they sell.

Downward-Sloping Demand

A concept in economics that indicates demand for a good or service decreases as its price increases, assuming all other factors remain constant.