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THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION

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THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
A table of joint probabilities is shown below,regarding the instructors at the University of Michigan,where the events Ai(i = 1,2,3)and Bj (j = 1,2)are defined as follows: A1 = Full professor,A2 = Associate professor,A3 = Assistant professor,B1 = Male instructor,and B2 = Female instructor.
THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION: A table of joint probabilities is shown below,regarding the instructors at the University of Michigan,where the events A<sub>i</sub>(i = 1,2,3)and B<sub>j</sub> (j = 1,2)are defined as follows: A<sub>1</sub> = Full professor,A<sub>2</sub> = Associate professor,A<sub>3</sub> = Assistant professor,B<sub>1</sub> = Male instructor,and B<sub>2</sub> = Female instructor.    -Show that P(A<sub>1</sub> ∣ B<sub>1</sub>)+ P(A<sub>2</sub> ∣ B<sub>1</sub>)+ P(A<sub>3</sub> ∣ B<sub>1</sub>)= 1
-Show that P(A1 ∣ B1)+ P(A2 ∣ B1)+ P(A3 ∣ B1)= 1


Definitions:

Alternative B

A second option or scenario often considered in decision-making processes or strategic planning.

Costs Associated

All expenses that are directly connected to a specific project, department, or production process.

Fixed Expenses

Expenses that remain constant regardless of any variations in the amount of goods produced or sold, including charges like lease payments, wages, and premiums.

Accounting System

A systematic process of recording, summarizing, and reporting the financial transactions of a business to provide insights into its financial position.

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