The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

question 91

Multiple Choice

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

• A) was founded in 1975.
• B) was conceived as a collective-bargaining unit.
• C) was organized in response to the formation of the European Community.
• D) was effective in increasing the supply of oil.
• E) has as its objective completely free trade among its members.

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Definitions:

Moral Reasoning

The process by which individuals make decisions about what is right or wrong, often influenced by cultural, social, and personal values.

Preconventional

A stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development where an individual's sense of morality is externally controlled, guided by consequences of actions rather than internalized values.

Conventional

Adhering to established norms and standards, often reflecting the majority or traditional viewpoint.

Postconventional

A stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development where the individual's sense of morality is defined by internal principles, and may not align with societal norms.