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In January, a Buyer and a Seller Agreed on the Sale

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Essay

In January, a buyer and a seller agreed on the sale of 10,000 pounds of tomatoes to be delivered on July 1. The contract stated that the seller would set the price on June 15 and that the buyer would pay the price on delivery. On June 15, the market price of tomatoes was approximately 75 cents per pound. The seller set the price at $1.50 per pound and the buyer demanded that the price be lowered.
When the parties could not agree, a lawsuit developed. The key issue was whether the seller had the right to set the $1.50 price. Decide.


Definitions:

Net Income

The total earnings of a company after subtracting all expenses, including taxes and operating costs.

Dividend

A part of a company's profits paid out to its shareholders, often as cash or extra shares.

Treasury Stock

Shares that were issued and subsequently reacquired by the issuing corporation, reducing the amount of outstanding stock on the market.

Common Stock

A type of equity security that represents ownership in a corporation, giving shareholders voting rights and a share in profits.

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