Which of the Following Statements Best Explains the Carrot-And-Stick Approach

question 90

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best explains the carrot-and-stick approach of the U.S. Sentencing Commission Guidelines for Organizations?

• A) Nonprofit organizations are exempted from fines.
• B) Unincorporated organizations and associations are exempted from penalties.
• C) Organizations accused of unethical behavior are excused if the management was unaware of such behavior.
• D) Smaller fines are imposed on companies that take proactive steps to encourage ethical behavior.

Explain the concept of "negros de ganhos" and other social classifications of African slaves in Latin America.

Distinguish between the experiences of African slaves in mainland Latin America and the Caribbean.

Evaluate the outcomes of resistance movements by African slaves and maroons in the Caribbean.

Understand the different models of unionism and their emphasis, including efficiency, equity, and social movement aspects.

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Definitions:

Marginal Revenue

The increase in revenue that results from the sale of one additional unit of output.

Average Variable Cost

The total variable costs divided by the quantity of output produced, representing the variable cost per unit.

Average Total Cost

The total cost of production divided by the quantity of output produced, encompassing both fixed and variable costs.

Total Revenue

The total income a firm receives from selling its products; calculated as the quantity sold multiplied by the price per unit.