Joan, the Editorial Head of a Daily Newspaper, Implements a Change

question 11

Multiple Choice

Joan, the editorial head of a daily newspaper, implements a change to the newspaper's outline. He discusses this change with Sylvia, the marketing head of the company, and advises her to improvise the marketing strategy based on the updated outline. In the context of organizational authority, Joan is most likely exercising _____.

• A) pseudo-authority
• B) centralized authority
• C) line authority
• D) staff authority

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Definitions:

Small Businesses

Enterprises or firms characterized by fewer employees, lower annual revenue, and smaller scale of operations than larger corporations.

Inability to Innovate

The lack of capability or creativity in developing new products, services, or processes, which can hinder a business's growth and competitiveness.