Which of the Following Types of Dilemmas Identified by Gardner

question 46

Multiple Choice

Which of the following types of dilemmas identified by Gardner & Stern (2002) occurs when individuals do not contribute their fair share to a pooled resource?

• A) commons
• B) risk
• C) public goods
• D) ecological

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Definitions:

Canadian Prison

A facility in Canada where individuals who have been convicted of crimes are confined as a form of punishment and rehabilitation.

Rehabilitation

Involves curing disabilities to the extent possible through medical and technological intervention; trying to improve the lives of people with disabilities by means of care, training, and education; and integrating people with disabilities into society.

Productive Members

Individuals who contribute positively to society through their work, community service, or by fulfilling societal roles that support economic and social development.

Punishment

A consequence imposed on an individual for a perceived or actual wrongdoing, intended to serve as a deterrent to unacceptable behavior.