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What Is a Work Breakdown Structure

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 What is a work breakdown structure?

Analyze the impact of actual production levels on standard cost variances.
Understand the concept and calculation of direct materials variances, including materials price and quantity variances.
Analyze and calculate the direct labor variances, including labor efficiency and rate variances.
Understand the computation and significance of variable manufacturing overhead variances, including both efficiency and rate variances.

Definitions:

Incremental Cost

Incremental cost is the additional cost associated with producing one more unit of a product or service.

Operating Cash Flow

Operating cash flow is a measure of the cash generated by a company's regular business operations, indicating the company's ability to generate sufficient positive cash flow to maintain and grow its operations.

Net Present Value

The measurement of the profitability of an investment, calculated by subtracting the present values of cash outflows from the present values of cash inflows over a period of time.

Contribution Margin

The amount by which a product's sales exceed its variable costs, contributing towards covering fixed costs and generating profit.

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