Three People Look at the Same Sketch and Report Seeing

question 218

Multiple Choice

Three people look at the same sketch and report seeing three different things.This illustrates the contribution to perception of

• A) stimulus ambiguity.
• B) cognitive interpretation.
• C) sensory readiness.
• D) cognitive dissonance.

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Definitions:

Ethical Egoism

The belief that actions are morally right if they benefit the individual making the decision.

Utilitarianism

A moral theory that suggests that the best action is the one that maximizes utility, usually defined as that which produces the greatest well-being of the greatest number of people.

Altruism

The selfless concern for the well-being of others, often manifesting in actions that prioritize others' interests above one's own.

Authority

The authority or capability to issue commands, make choices, and ensure compliance.