Focusing Management Attention on the Methods and Processes Used to Achieve

question 9

Multiple Choice

Focusing management attention on the methods and processes used to achieve goals is known as:

• A) management by objectives
• B) management by means
• C) goal setting
• D) performance management
• E) None of these choices.

---

Definitions:

Organizational Socialization

The process through which new employees learn the attitudes, knowledge, skills, and behaviors required to function effectively within an organization.

Encounter Phase

A stage in the organizational socialization process where new employees experience the realities of their job and the organization.

Anticipatory Socialization

The process of preparing for future changes in roles or norms, often through rehearsal or simulation.

Organizational Culture

The unwritten, collective mindset and values that influence how people within an organization interact and work together.