Which of the Following Theories Is Based on the Relationships

question 128

Multiple Choice

Which of the following theories is based on the relationships between effort,performance and outcomes?

• A) Equity theory
• B) ERG theory
• C) Reinforcement theory
• D) Two-factor theory
• E) Expectancy theory

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Definitions:

Actor/Observer Bias

The tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes while attributing others' actions to their personality.

Self-Fulfilling Prophecy

A situation where an individual's expectations or the expectations of others lead to behaviors that cause those expectations to come true.

Ingroup/Outgroup Bias

The tendency to favor members of one's own group (the ingroup) over those in other groups (the outgroup), often leading to prejudice and discrimination.

Self-Fulfilling Prophecy

A belief or expectation that influences behavior in a way that causes the belief to become true.