Upward Communication Is Usually Used to Communicate Information About All

question 48

Multiple Choice

Upward communication is usually used to communicate information about all of the following,except:

• A) suggestions for improvement
• B) performance reports
• C) grievance and disputes
• D) financial and accounting information
• E) indoctrination

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Definitions:

External Adaptation

The process by which an organization or individual adjusts to changes in the external environment.

Internal Integration

The process of ensuring that various components of an organization, such as departments and teams, work together effectively.

Institutional Value System

The set of fundamental beliefs, ethics, and norms that guide the behavior and practices within an organization or institution.

Exploration

Calls for the organization and its managers to stress freedom and radical thinking and therefore opens the firm to big changes—or what some call radical innovations.