In the 1990s, the World Became Aware of the Deteriorating

question 8

Multiple Choice

In the 1990s, the world became aware of the deteriorating conditions in Romania, where severely malnourished children were being held in orphanages. After some Romania children were adopted by Canadian families, researchers examined the development of 36 such children during three periods: at 11 months, 4.5 years, and 10.5 years. Which statement describes the researchers' findings?

• A) By the first period of study, dramatic growth catch-up had taken place.
• B) By the second period of study, dramatic growth catch-up had taken place.
• C) By the third period of study, dramatic growth catch-up had taken place.
• D) Regardless of the period examined, developmental "rebounding" never fully occurred.

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Definitions:

Cultural

Pertaining to the ideas, customs, social behaviors, and artifacts of a particular society, group, or time.

Individual

refers to a single, separate organism or entity, especially when considered as distinct from others.

Erikson's Theory

A psychosocial development theory by Erik Erikson that outlines eight stages of development throughout the human lifespan, each characterized by a central conflict.

Intimacy Versus Isolation

A stage in Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development where young adults face the challenge of forming close relationships with others, versus feeling isolated and alone.