A Faculty Member Is Discussing Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)with a Group

question 25

Multiple Choice

A faculty member is discussing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with a group of nursing students.Which pathophysiological process does the nurse describe as the major problem in this disorder?

• A) Autoimmune process creates antigen-antibody complexes that damage tissues
• B) Genetic defect linked strictly to male offspring leading to organ damage
• C) Limited autoimmune process destroys tissues in specific target organs
• D) Rapidly progressive disease triggered by hormonal changes such as pregnancy

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Definitions:

"Bird in the Hand" Theory

The investment theory suggesting that investors prefer the certainty of dividend payments over potential capital gains because of the perceived lower risk.

Clientele Effect

The theory that firms attract equity investors at least in part because of their dividend-paying policies. The firm has a “clientele” of stockholders whose need for current or deferred income matches the firm’s dividend practices. The implication is that it isn’t a good idea to change dividend policies because such a change is bound to displease most stockholders.

Dividends

Payments made to shareholders out of a company's profits.

Steady Source

A consistent and reliable means of obtaining something, such as income or information.