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The following graph shows the production possibilities curve for the economy with only two members, Silvia and Art. Silvia can produce either 50 pounds of beef or 2 computers per week, and Art can produce 100 pounds of beef or 1 computer per week. Both of them work 40 weeks per year. If both Art and Silvia worked full-time producing beef, how many pounds of beef can they produce per year?
Decreasing-Cost Industry
An industry where production costs decrease as the industry grows, often due to economies of scale.
Long-Run Equilibrium
A state in which all factors of production and costs are variable, allowing firms to make adjustments such that supply equals demand, and no economic profits are earned.
Increased Demand
A situation where the desire or need for a product or service grows, often leading to higher sales or consumption.
Pure Competition
A market structure characterized by a large number of small firms, a homogeneous product, and easy entry and exit from the market.
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