Exhibit 8-4: Select the Type of Problem Likely to Be

question 52

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 8-4: Select the type of problem likely to be made in the situations listed.
-Refer to Exhibit 8-4.A researcher who observes a student speaking rudely to her teacher rates that student very low on a number of behavioral traits.

• A) Observer bias
• B) Error of leniency
• C) Error of central tendency
• D) Halo effect
• E) Contamination

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Definitions:

Negligent Misrepresentation

A false statement made carelessly that causes someone to suffer damages because they relied on it being true.

Fraudulent Misrepresentation

Intentional deception made by one party to induce another to enter into a contract, resulting in harm or loss.

Ethics Violation

An action or behavior that goes against the moral codes or guidelines established by a profession or organization.

Scienter

Knowledge of wrongdoing or fraudulent intent in the violation of a law or regulation.