The Post Hoc Fallacy in Research Refers to

question 71

Multiple Choice

The post hoc fallacy in research refers to

• A) interpreting a relationship between two variables in an ex post facto study as a cause-effect relationship.
• B) using statistical tests to locate the significant differences between groups following an analysis of covariance in ex post facto research.
• C) failing to control for other independent variables that could influence the results.
• D) failing to state alternative hypotheses that could account for an observed relationship.

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Definitions:

Environmental Modifications

Alterations made to the physical or social environment to improve conditions, support behavioral changes, or accommodate individual needs.

Behavioral Intervention Plan

A strategy-based document outlining the steps and measures to address and modify challenging behavior, usually in educational or healthcare settings.

Describes Behaviors

The process of recording and analyzing specific actions or reactions of individuals in various situations.

Developed from FBA

Referring to strategies or interventions derived from a Functional Behavior Assessment, a comprehensive evaluation to understand the cause of certain behaviors.