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Juan is learning to play the trumpet.His instructor asks him to listen to recordings of various instruments so he can learn to discriminate different notes and sounds.Juan hears a C played at 261.1 Hz, and then another very similar sounding note played by the same instrument at 523.2 Hz.Juan should recognize the second note as a(n) ______.
Confirmation Error
A cognitive bias that leads individuals to favor information or interpretations that confirm their pre-existing beliefs or hypotheses.
Representativeness Bias
A cognitive bias where individuals inaccurately judge the probability of an event by comparing it to an existing prototype in their minds.
Heuristics
Heuristics represent simplified strategies or rules of thumb that individuals use to make decisions or solve problems quickly when faced with complex information or limited time.
Uncertainty Reduction
The process of acquiring information to minimize the uncertainties about decision-making or more fully understand a situation.
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