Experiments That Rely on Survey Methods and Are Conducted on a Representative

question 15

Multiple Choice

Experiments that rely on survey methods and are conducted on a representative sample of the population of interest are known as ________ experiments.

• A)laboratory
• B)field
• C)population-based survey
• D)natural

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Definitions:

Higher-Order Conditioning

A process in classical conditioning by which a conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus, creating a second (often weaker) conditioned stimulus.

Counterconditioning

A behavior therapy technique that involves replacing an unwanted response to a stimulus with a desired response.

Shaping

A method of positive reinforcement in operant conditioning that rewards closer and closer approximations of the desired behavior.

Negative Punishment

A behavior modification technique where a desirable stimulus is removed following a behavior, with the intention of decreasing that behavior.