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Congress Mandated Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) as a Method for Recording

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Essay

Congress mandated diagnosis-related groups (DRG) as a method for recording costs in health care organizations, in part to facilitate Medicare's prospective payment system. Explain what the DRG system is and describe the impact this change may have had on the cost accounting systems of health care organizations.


Definitions:

Discount Rate

This particular interest rate is utilized for assessing the present value of cash flows to be received in the future, as per discounted cash flow analysis.

Profitability Index

A financial tool used to evaluate the desirability of an investment, calculated as the present value of future cash flows divided by the initial investment cost.

Cash Inflows

Money received by a business from its operational, financing, or investment activities.

Investment Projects

Initiatives undertaken by a business or organization to invest in new assets, technology, or resources with the expectation of generating future benefits.

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