An Author Uses an Electronic Source in Portable Document Format

question 7

Multiple Choice

An author uses an electronic source in portable document format (PDF) .Which is true about citing this source in a literature review?

• A) It is necessary to provide the URL used to retrieve the article electronically.
• B) It is not treated differently than a print version of the article.
• C) The original print article must be located.
• D) The page numbers will not be available for citation.

---

Definitions:

Standard Deviation

A measure of the dispersion or variation in a set of values, indicating how much the values deviate from the mean.

Beta

Beta is a measure of a security's volatility in relation to the overall market, indicating how much a security's price is expected to move compared to market movements.

Risk-Free Return

The theoretical return attributed to an investment that has no risk of financial loss, often represented by the yield on government securities.

Arithmetic Average Return

The sum of the returns in each period divided by the number of periods, used to calculate the mean return of an investment over a specific time frame.