Which of the Following Approaches Has Influenced Industrial and Organizational

question 9

Multiple Choice

Which of the following approaches has influenced industrial and organizational psychology?

• A)ergonomics
• B)scientific management
• C)Hawthorne studies
• D)All of these.

---

Definitions:

Task Oriented

Focused on completing tasks and achieving goals, often valuing efficiency and productivity over interpersonal relationships.

Frequent Feedback

The regular and consistent provision of comments, criticisms, and suggestions aimed at improving performance or understanding.

Standards For Performance

The expected levels of achievement or excellence within a particular area.

Babble Effect

A phenomenon in group or network communication where an increase in messages leads to information overload, reducing the overall coherence and effectiveness of communication.