In the Context of Cognition,which of the Following Statements Is

question 42

Multiple Choice

In the context of cognition,which of the following statements is true of creativity?

• A)Cultures that have histories of greater prevalence of disease-causing pathogens are associated with greater creativity.
• B)It depends on convergent thinking rather than divergent thinking that is typically assessed in measures of intelligence.
• C)Creative individuals have been shown to have low capacity for hard work,and a low tolerance for ambiguity and disorder.
• D)Time spent living abroad,but not time spent traveling abroad,was positively related with creativity.

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Definitions:

Comparative Advantage

Comparative advantage is the ability of an individual or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than others, forming the basis for specialization and trade.

Absolute Labor Productivity

The total output produced by a worker or workforce in a given time period, not adjusted for factors like hours worked.

Relative Opportunity Costs

The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen, expressed in terms of the ratio between the cost of the chosen alternative and the cost of the next best alternative.

Opportunity Cost

The cost of forfeiting the next best alternative when one option is chosen over another.