Examlex
How does the body metabolize low to moderate amounts of alcohol?
mRNA
Messenger RNA, a type of RNA that is transcribed from DNA and carries instructions for synthesizing proteins to the ribosomes.
Ribosome
Ribosomes are molecular machines within cells that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA into polypeptide chains, essential for all cellular functions.
Polypeptide Chain
A long, continuous, and unbranched chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds that forms part of the structure of proteins.
tRNA Molecules
Transfer RNA; small RNA molecules that transport amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis, ensuring the correct amino acid sequence is assembled according to the mRNA template.
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