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As the price elasticities of supply and demand increase, the deadweight loss from a tax increases.
Discount Factor
A multiplier used in discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis to calculate the present value of future cash flows, accounting for time value of money.
Salvage Value
The estimated residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life, often considered in depreciation calculations.
Cash Operating Costs
The expenses directly associated with the day-to-day operations of a business, excluding non-cash items like depreciation.
Payback Period
The duration of time it takes for an investment to generate cash flows sufficient to recover its initial cost.
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Q455: Total surplus in a market can be