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Understanding Cultural Differences - GLOBE (Scenario)
John has done well in his company. In only five years, he has risen to the position of divisional manager. However, he knows that in order to rise to the level of senior management, he needs to spend some time managing abroad in his company's foreign subsidiaries. Although he has travelled to foreign countries on business and vacations, he has never lived abroad, and he wonders what cultural differences he would find. He is considering applying for a new foreign-based position, but he first wants to learn about some of the basic differences between managing in Canada and managing in a foreign country. John researched the topic of international management and found many helpful facts about various countries and their people. But perhaps the most interesting model he found was the GLOBE framework for assessing cultural differences. Using data from thousands of managers in 62 countries, the GLOBE research team identified several dimensions on which national cultures differ. As John reviewed the GLOBE rankings, he began to appreciate why managers on foreign assignments need to be incredibly sensitive to cultural differences!
-John is a high achiever who has a "can-do" attitude and believes in taking initiative.As a manager,he focuses extensively on performance improvement and he rewards excellence.If John wants to transfer to a country with a similar performance orientation,he should choose ________.
Direct Materials
Raw materials that are directly used in the manufacturing of a product and can be directly traced to the goods being produced.
Predetermined Overhead Rate
An estimated rate used to allocate manufacturing overhead to individual units of production based on a specific activity base.
Direct Labor-Hours
The total hours worked directly on the production of goods.
Manufacturing Overhead
All indirect costs associated with the production process, including costs related to factory operation but not directly traceable to the product, such as maintenance and utilities.
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