________ Is the Tendency for Individuals to Expend Less Effort

question 23

Multiple Choice

________ is the tendency for individuals to expend less effort when working collectively than when working individually.

• A)Social loafing
• B)Groupthink
• C)Synergy
• D)Socio-emotional cohesiveness

Comprehend the mechanisms underlying resistance and transference in psychoanalytic therapy.

Understand the fundamentals of psychoanalytic theory and techniques.

Recognize the role and mechanism of defense mechanisms in psychoanalytic theory.

Comprehend the concept of transference within psychotherapy.

---

Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral psychology concept where a response or behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus.

Observational Learning

The process by which individuals learn new behaviors by observing and replicating the actions of others.

Social Learning

the acquisition of behaviors and skills through the observation of and interaction with others in a social context.

Negative Reinforcement

A technique used in behavior modification that involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.