[Solved] Which part of the value chain includes firm infrastructure, human resources management, technology development, and procurement? A) Primary value activities B) Secondary value activities C) Support value activities D) None of the above Hypothesized Mean Difference: The presumed difference between the means of two populations or conditions being compared in a statistical hypothesis test. Two-Tail: A term used in statistics referring to the two-tailed test of significance that checks for the possibility of positive or negative differences. Observations: The act of noting and recording something with instruments or the naked eye as part of a scientific or empirical study. Untreated Population: A group in a study or an experiment that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested.