Examlex
A 40.0-g block of ice at -15.00°C is dropped into a calorimeter (of negligible heat capacity) containing water at 15.00°C.When equilibrium is reached,the final temperature is 8.00°C.How much water did the calorimeter contain initially? The specific heat of ice is 2090 J/kg ∙ K,that of water is 4186 J/kg ∙ K,and the latent heat of fusion of water is 33.5 × 104 J/kg.
Equal-variances T-test
A statistical method that compares the average values of two groups, under the assumption that both groups have equal variances.
Normal Populations
Populations in which the underlying distribution of the data follows a normal distribution, characterized by a symmetric bell-shaped curve.
Independent Samples
Samples in which the selection or occurrence of one does not affect the selection or occurrence of the other.
Two-tailed Hypothesis Test
A statistical test used to determine if there is a significant difference between the means or proportions of two populations in either direction.
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