Examlex
A consumer has a von Neumann-Morgenstern utility function of the form U(cA, cB, pA, pB) = pAv(cA) + pBv(cB), where pA and pB are the probabilities of events A and B and where cA and cB are consumptions contingent on events A and B respectively. This consumer must be a risk lover if v is an increasing function.
Pineal Gland
A small endocrine gland in the brain that produces the hormone melatonin, regulating sleep patterns.
Hypothalamus
A region of the brain responsible for controlling many autonomic functions such as temperature regulation, hunger, and thirst, as well as linking the nervous and endocrine systems.
Mammillary Bodies
Small rounded bodies at the base of the brain, part of the limbic system, involved in memory formation and recollection.
Hypothalamic Function
The roles performed by the hypothalamus, which include regulating temperature, thirst, hunger, sleep, circadian rhythm, and releasing hormones.
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